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Karl Ferdinand
Braun (6 June 1850 – 20 April 1918) was a German inventor, physicist
and Nobel laureate in physics. Braun
contributed significantly to the development of the radio and
television technology: he shared with Guglielmo Marconi the 1909 Nobel Prize in Physics. Braun was born in Fulda, Germany, and educated at the University of Marburg and received a Ph.D. from the University of Berlin in 1872. In 1874 he discovered that a point-contact semiconductor rectifies alternating current. He became director of the Physical Institute and professor of physics at the University of Strassburg in 1895. In 1897 he built the first cathode-ray tube (CRT) and cathode ray tube oscilloscope. CRT technology has been replaced by flat screen technologies (such as liquid crystal display (LCD), light emitting diode (LED) and plasma displays) on television sets and computer monitors. The CRT is still called the "Braun tube" in German-speaking countries (Braunsche Röhre) and in Japan (Buraun-kan). Cathode ray tubes (CRTs) were developed in the late 19th century. At that time, the tubes were intended primarily to demonstrate and explore the physics of electrons (then known as cathode rays). Karl Ferdinand Braun invented the CRT oscilloscope as a physics curiosity in 1897, by applying an oscillating signal to electrically charged deflector plates in a phosphor-coated CRT. Braun tubes were laboratory apparatus, using a cold-cathode emitter and very high voltages (on the order of 20,000 to 30,000 volts). With only vertical deflection applied to the internal plates, the face of the tube was observed through a rotating mirror to provide a horizontal time base |
First Chapter of the 103N Manual
Prelab 0.W2, Prelab 1.W, Prelab
2.W1, Prelab 2.W2, Prelab 3.W, Prelab
4.W, Prelab 5.W, Prelab 6.W, Prelab
7.W, Prelab 8.W, Prelab 9.W, Prelab
10.W
This course provides a general background knowledge of how experimental work is actually done. You will learn how to use equipment such as multimeters, frequency generators, and oscilloscopes among others. You will see how to measure various properties of electronic circuits and optical systems. These are all very practical skills. Secondly, it will also help you see that all the conjectures and calculations that you learn about in lecture do describe events in the real world; you will quantitatively verify some of the formulas derived in the lecture to check the professor and make sure you haven't been lied to.
The format for 103N has been designed for a two hour laboratory
immediately
followed by a 1 hour classroom period. You will complete the day's
experiment
in the laboratory (RLM 8.320); and have one hour to
complete your lab worksheet
and turn it in to the instructor. There is no take home work in Physics
103N.
You must complete the work in 3 hours; therefore, it is vital for you
to
IMPORTANT: For the first day, you should read the introduction in your lab manual. Your first in-class work will be Section 0.W1.
Please email your instructor to get information related to your specific class, e.g. syllabi, announcements, etc.
Please direct any questions about schedule conflicts, TA concerns,
etc. to the Head TA.