Point-contact search for
antiferromagnetic giant magnetoresistance
PAPER: Z. Wei, A.
Sharma, J. Bass, and M. Tsoi,
“Point-contact
search for antiferromagnetic giant magnetoresistance”,
J. Appl. Phys. 105, 07D113 (2009).
POSTER: 53rd Magnetism and Magnetic
Materials Conference
ABSTRACT:
We report the first measurements of effects of large
current densities on current-perpendicular-to-plane magnetoresistance (MR) of
magnetic multilayers containing two antiferromagnetic layers separated by a
non-magnetic layer. These measurements were intended to search for a recently
predicted antiferromagnetic giant magnetoresistance (AGMR) [1] similar to GMR seen
in multilayers containing two ferromagnetic layers separated by a non-magnetic
layer [2, 3]. We report on MR measurements for current injected from point
contacts into sandwiches containing different combinations of layers of F = CoFe and AFM = FeMn. In addition
to: AFM/N/AFM, F/AFM/N/AFM, and F/AFM/N/AFM/F structures, initial results led
us to examine also AFM/F/N/AFM, F/AFM, and single F- and AFM-layer structures.
At low currents, no MR was observed in any samples, and no MR was observed at
any current densities in samples containing only AFMs.
Together, these results indicate that no AGMR is present in these samples. In
samples containing F-layers, high current densities sometimes produced a small
positive MR – largest resistance at high fields. For a given contact
resistance, this MR was usually larger for thicker F-layers, and for a given
current, it was usually larger for larger contact resistances (smaller
contacts). We tentatively attribute this positive MR to suppression at high
currents of spin accumulation induced around and within the F-layers.
[1] A. S. Núñez, R. A. Duine, P. Haney, A. H. MacDonald, Phys. Rev. B
73, 214426 (2006).
[2] M. N. Baibich, J. M. Broto, A. Fert, F. Nguyen Van Dau, F. Petroff, P. Etienne, G. Creuzet,
A. Friederich, and J. Chazelas,
Phys. Rev.
Lett. 61, 2472 (1988).
[3] G. Binasch, P. Grünberg, F. Sauerbach, and W.
Zinn, Phys. Rev. B 39, 4828 (1989).
This work was supported in part by NSF
Grants DMR-06-45377 and DMR-08-04126